Magnesium Anode (Square Type)

Magnesium anodes are a widely used solution for corrosion control when impressed current cathodic protection is not an appropriate or feasible option for the intended facilities.

Bare magnesium anodes are most commonly used anode for applications in soil. The greater negative potential of the magnesium anode results in a high driving voltage which allows the anode to supply sufficient protection to underground steel structure in soil with medium to high resistivity (1,000 – 10,000 Ω·cm).

Our bare magnesium anode is usually made into two types with differing electrode potential (relative to Cu/CuSO4 reference electrode). They can be used to protect most buried metallic structures found in a range of soil resistivities. High potential magnesium anode are often utilized in dry or resistant earth, or where increased current is needed due to a poorly coated tank. Standard potential magnesium anodes perform well in corrosive soil, if the tank is well coated, and in this case will last longer than the high potential alloy.

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Quality Substrate Material

Our magnesium anode is manufactured under the ASTM B843-M1C standard for high potential or ASTM B843-AZ63B standard for standard potential, according to the following composition:

Element High Potential (ASTM B843 – M1C) Standard Potential (ASTM B843 – AZ63B)
Aluminum (Al) 0.01% 5.3 – 6.7%
Manganese (Mn) 0.5 – 1.3% 0.15 – 0.7%
Zinc (Zn) 2.5 – 3.5%
Silicon (Si) 0.05% 0.1%
Copper (Cu) 0.02% 0.02%
Nickel (Ni) 0.001% 0.002%
Iron (Fe) 0.03% 0.003%
Other Each 0.05%
Others Total 0.3% 0.3%
Magnesium (Mg) Remainder Remainder

Different Electro-potential Options

There are two common cast magnesium anode available:
1. Standard Magnesium Alloy Anode

A standard potential anode has a nominal corrosion potential of -1.55 volts (relative to a Cu/CuSO4 reference electrode). It is ideal for soil conditions where resistivity is under 20 Ω·cm.

2. High Potential Magnesium Alloy Anode

High potential magnesium anodes have higher open circuit voltage and driving potential. It produces an open circuit potential of negative 1.7~1.75 volts, which is 20~30% greater than is typically found with conventional magnesium anodes. This yields more current output and achieves a greater efficiency; reaching a sufficient cathodic protection level whilst maintaining a lower consumption of the anodes. They are ideally suited for structures buried in soils with resistivities exceeding 2,000 Ω·cm, or for structures containing numerous corrosion clusters.

Technical Measurement High Potential Standard Potential
Open Circuit Potential (-V) 1.7 ~ 1.75 1.5 ~ 1.55
Close Circuit Potential (-V) 1.58 ~ 1.62 1.45 ~ 1.50
Min. Current Capacity 500 A.h/lbs (1100 A.h/kg) 550 A.h/lbs (1230 A.h/kg)
Min. Current Efficiency 50% 55%

Remarks: Open/close circuit potential is with respect to a Saturated Calomel Reference Electrode.

Measured Electrical Efficiency Curve of Bare Magnesium Anode

Strict Quality Control

By conforming to ISO 9001:2015 standards, our anodes are manufactured, inspected, and tested in accordance with the most stringent quality control procedures to ensure peak performance.

Customized Configurations

Standard sizes below are available at Jennings Anodes warehouse. Other sizes are available upon request.

Item No. Anode Dimensions ( W x H x L ) Insert Dimensions Prepackaged Size Weight
High Potential Standard Potential Wc T Diameter Length Bare Prepackaged
JA-MG-3S3 3.4” x 3.0” x 4.7” (86.3 x 76 x 120 mm) 3.4” x 3.0” x 4.5” (86.3 x 76 x 115 mm) 0.6” (14 mm) 0.06” (1.5 mm) 6.3” (160 mm) 11.8” (300 mm) 3.1 lbs (1.4 kg) 18.7 lbs (8.5 kg)
JA-MG-5S3 3.4” x 3.0” x 8.0” (86.3 x 76 x 204 mm) 3.4” x 3.0” x 7.8” (86.3 x 76 x 198 mm) 0.6” (14 mm) 0.06” (1.5 mm) 6.3” (160 mm) 13.8” (350 mm) 5 lbs (2.3 kg) 22.0 lbs (10 kg)
JA-MG-9S3 3.4” x 3.0” x 14.4” (86.3 x 76 x 365 mm) 3.4” x 3.0” x 13.6” (86.3 x 76 x 345 mm) 0.6” (14 mm) 0.06” (1.5 mm) 6.3” (160 mm) 21.7” (550 mm) 9 lbs (4.1 kg) 35.3 lbs (16 kg)
JA-MG-17S3 3.4” x 3.0” x 26.8” (86.3 x 76 x 680 mm) 3.4” x 3.0” x 25.6” (86.3 x 76 x 650 mm) 0.6” (14 mm) 0.06” (1.5 mm) 6.3” (160 mm) 31.5” (800 mm) 17 lbs (7.7 kg) 50.7 lbs (23 kg)
JA-MG-32S5 4.6” x 5.0” x 22.2” (117 x 127 x 563 mm) 4.6” x 5.0” x 21.0” (117 x 127 x 535 mm) 0.8” (20 mm) 0.08” (2 mm) 7.7” (195 mm) 27.6” (700 mm) 32 lbs (14.5 kg) 66.1 lbs (30 kg)
JA-MG-48S5 4.6” x 5.0” x 33.3” (117 x 127 x 845 mm) 4.6” x 5.0” x 32.3” (117 x 127 x 820 mm) 0.8” (20 mm) 0.08” (2 mm) 7.9” (200 mm) 39.4” (1000 mm) 48.1 lbs (21.8 kg) 99.2 lbs (45 kg)
JA-MG-60S4 4.0” x 4.0” x 58.5” (102 x 102 x 1485 mm) 4.0” x 4.0” x 59.6” (102 x 102 x 1515 mm) 0.8” (20 mm) 0.12” (3 mm) —— —— 60.2 lbs (27.3 kg) ——

Main Technical Parameters

Substrate

Magnesium

Shape

Square

Environment

Fine Sand, Soil

Application

Pipelines, Storage Tank

Packaging Information

We have strict packing protocols to guarantee safe delivery of our products. Clear shipping marks and documentation make delivery acceptance straightforward and simple.

Item No. Anode Type Anode Qty (per pallet) Pallet Dimensions (L x W x H) Weight Pallet Qty (per 20ft. container)
N.W. G.W.
JA-MG-60S4 Bare Anode 40 61.5″ × 40″ ×25.5″ (1560 × 1020 × 650mm) 2405lbs (1092kg) 2460lbs (1116kg) 19
Prepacked Anode 20 72” x 38.5” x 31” (1830 x 980 x 790 mm) 2577 lbs (1170 kg) 2698 lbs (1225 kg) 12

Remarks: Custom packing is available upon request.

Shipping Documents:

  • Proforma invoice
  • Packing list
  • Testing reports (Chemical Composition, Electrochemical Properties Test, Certificate of Compliance)
  • Certificate of origin (upon request)

Testing

We employ ISO 9001:2015 quality management system and rigorous internal testing standards to ensure the optimum lifespan and performance of our anodes. Each anode is labelled with a unique serial number for quality tracking.

Technical Measurement Chemical Composition Electrochemical Performance Physical Properties
Testing Standard ATSM A518 (Gr1) ATSM A518 (Gr3) Foundry ITP
Testing Content Chemical Analysis Circuit Potential / Anode Resistance / Current Efficiency Surface Finish / Dimension & Weight / Steel Core / Cable Connection / Sealing / Backfill Packaging
Equipments Optical Emission Spectrometer OBLF QSN 750 Electrochemical Analyzer EPI 200 Calibrated Digital Measuring Devices

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